/* styles */

:root{
  --paper:#f4ede0;          /* base sheet */
  --paper-warm:#f8f2e7;     /* lighter wash */
  --paper-deep:#ece2cf;     /* sunken panels */
  --paper-edge:#e6dcc6;
  --ink:#241f17;            /* near-black warm */
  --ink-soft:#5a5142;
  --ink-faint:#8a7f6a;
  --pine:#1d5440;           /* primary */
  --pine-deep:#11392b;
  --pine-mid:#2f6e54;
  --amber:#d9982a;          /* accent / data */
  --amber-deep:#bd7f17;
  --amber-soft:#f1ddae;
  --clay:#b3552e;           /* secondary accent */
  --clay-soft:#e7c7b2;
  --sage:#dde4d6;           /* soft green panel */
  --sage-deep:#c7d3bd;
  --line:#cdc1a6;           /* hairlines */
  --line-soft:#ddd2bb;
  --card:#fbf6ec;           /* card face */
  --card-edge:#efe6d3;
  --accent:#bd7f17;         /* default accent (articles); home sections override */
  --shadow:18px 18px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.05);
  --serif:"Noto Serif TC","Songti TC","PMingLiU","MingLiU",serif;
  --sans:"PingFang TC","Microsoft JhengHei","Noto Sans TC",system-ui,sans-serif;
  --mono:ui-monospace,"SFMono-Regular",Consolas,"Liberation Mono",monospace;
}

*{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;}

html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:96px;}

body{
  font-family:var(--sans);
  font-size:17px;
  line-height:1.9;
  color:var(--ink);
  background-color:var(--paper);
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(120% 80% at 50% -10%, rgba(45,110,84,.08), rgba(45,110,84,0) 60%),
    radial-gradient(90% 60% at 100% 0%, rgba(217,152,42,.06), rgba(217,152,42,0) 55%);
  background-attachment:fixed;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
  text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;
  position:relative;
}

/* paper grain — subtle printed texture over everything */
body::before{
  content:"";position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:-1;pointer-events:none;
  background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='160' height='160'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.85' numOctaves='2' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix type='saturate' values='0'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  opacity:.035;mix-blend-mode:multiply;
}

::selection{background:var(--amber-soft);color:var(--ink);}

a{color:var(--pine);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration-thickness:1px;}
a:hover{color:var(--clay);}

img{max-width:100%;height:auto;}

:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--pine);outline-offset:2px;border-radius:2px;}

.page-shell{max-width:1120px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px;}

/* ---------- crown (header) ---------- */

.crown{
  background:rgba(244,237,224,.88);
  backdrop-filter:saturate(140%) blur(8px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter:saturate(140%) blur(8px);
  border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);
  position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60;
}

.crown-strip{
  background:var(--pine-deep);
  color:#efe9da;
  font-size:12.5px;
  letter-spacing:.08em;
  padding:7px 0;
}
.crown-strip .page-shell{
  display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px;
}
.crown-strip span{white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;}

.lang-pick{display:flex;gap:14px;align-items:center;flex-shrink:0;}
.lang-pick a,.lang-pick em{
  color:#efe9da;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;
  padding:4px 2px;min-height:auto;
}
.lang-pick .lang-now{border-bottom:1px solid var(--amber);}
.lang-pick .lang-wait{opacity:.55;cursor:default;}

.brand-row{
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;
  padding:16px 0 13px;gap:16px;
}

.brand-lockup{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);}
.brand-lockup:hover{color:var(--ink);}
.brand-glyph{
  width:48px;height:48px;flex-shrink:0;display:block;
  filter:drop-shadow(2px 2px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.12));
  transition:transform .25s ease;
}
.brand-lockup:hover .brand-glyph{transform:rotate(-4deg);}
.brand-words .brand-name{
  font-family:var(--serif);
  font-size:28px;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:.08em;
  font-weight:400;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.brand-words .brand-sub{
  font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.26em;margin-top:3px;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}

.menu-burger{
  display:none;
  align-items:center;justify-content:center;
  background:none;border:1.5px solid var(--ink);border-radius:9px;
  width:46px;height:46px;cursor:pointer;color:var(--ink);
  transition:background .15s ease, border-color .15s ease;
}
.menu-burger:hover{background:var(--paper-deep);border-color:var(--pine);color:var(--pine);}
.menu-burger .burger-ic{display:block;}

.nav-row{border-top:1px solid var(--line);}
.nav-row ul{
  list-style:none;display:flex;gap:2px;flex-wrap:wrap;
}
.nav-row a{
  display:inline-block;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink-soft);
  font-size:15px;letter-spacing:.06em;
  padding:13px 16px;min-height:44px;
  position:relative;transition:color .18s ease;
}
.nav-row a::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:16px;right:16px;bottom:9px;height:2px;
  background:var(--amber);transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left;
  transition:transform .22s ease;
}
.nav-row a:hover{color:var(--pine);}
.nav-row a:hover::after{transform:scaleX(1);}
.nav-row a.here{color:var(--pine);font-weight:500;}
.nav-row a.here::after{transform:scaleX(1);background:var(--pine);}

/* ---------- hero ---------- */

.hero-plate{
  padding:34px 0 46px;
}

/* masthead row — the journal identity */
.hero-masthead{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;
  padding-bottom:26px;margin-bottom:30px;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--ink-soft);
  text-transform:uppercase;
}
.hero-masthead .mh-issue{color:var(--pine);font-weight:500;}
.hero-masthead .mh-date{font-family:var(--mono);letter-spacing:.04em;}
.hero-masthead .mh-tag{color:var(--clay);margin-left:auto;}
.hero-masthead .mh-line{flex:0 0 auto;width:30px;height:1px;background:var(--line);}
.hero-masthead .mh-tag + .mh-line,
.hero-masthead .mh-line:last-child{display:none;}

.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;gap:52px;align-items:center;}

/* cover illustration panel */
.hero-art{position:relative;}
.hero-art .cover-illu{
  display:block;width:100%;height:auto;
  background:
    radial-gradient(120% 100% at 50% 0%, var(--paper-warm), var(--paper-deep));
  border:2px solid var(--ink);border-radius:18px;
  box-shadow:14px 14px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.10);
  padding:8px;
}
.hero-art .art-cap{
  position:absolute;top:-13px;left:24px;z-index:2;
  background:var(--amber);color:var(--ink);
  font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:500;
  padding:4px 12px;border-radius:999px;
  box-shadow:2px 2px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.18);
}

/* homepage prominent sponsor card (clearly labelled, not content) */
.home-sponsor{padding:30px 0 6px;}
.hs-card{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  text-decoration:none;
  background:
    radial-gradient(80% 160% at 100% 0%, rgba(217,152,42,.20), rgba(217,152,42,0) 60%),
    var(--pine-deep);
  border:2px solid var(--ink);border-radius:16px;
  padding:24px 28px;position:relative;
  box-shadow:10px 10px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.14);
  transition:transform .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease;
}
.hs-card:hover{transform:translate(-3px,-3px);box-shadow:14px 14px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.2);}
.hs-card .hs-mark{
  position:absolute;top:-12px;left:24px;
  background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink-soft);
  font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.22em;font-weight:700;
  border:1.5px solid var(--ink);border-radius:999px;padding:3px 12px;
}
.hs-body{flex:1;min-width:240px;}
.hs-title{
  display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;color:#f3ecdb;letter-spacing:.02em;
}
.hs-desc{display:block;margin-top:7px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.7;color:#bcc8be;max-width:46em;}
.hs-go{
  flex-shrink:0;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
  background:var(--amber);color:var(--ink);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.04em;
  border-radius:10px;padding:13px 26px;min-height:48px;
  box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(17,57,43,.25);
}
.hs-go::after{content:"→";}
.hs-card:hover .hs-go{background:#e7a83a;}

/* recent updates band */
.recent-band{padding:8px 0 6px;}
.rb-head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;margin-bottom:18px;}
.rb-label{
  font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:var(--ink-soft);font-weight:500;
  text-transform:uppercase;white-space:nowrap;
}
.rb-rule{flex:1;height:1px;background:var(--line);}
.rb-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:18px;}
.rb-item{
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px;
  text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);
  padding:16px 18px;border-radius:11px;
  background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--card-edge);
  border-top:3px solid var(--amber);
  transition:transform .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease;
}
.rb-item:nth-child(2){border-top-color:var(--pine-mid);}
.rb-item:nth-child(3){border-top-color:var(--clay);}
.rb-item:nth-child(4){border-top-color:var(--ink-faint);}
.rb-item:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:6px 8px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.06);color:var(--ink);}
.rb-tag{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.18em;color:var(--ink-soft);text-transform:uppercase;}
.rb-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.55;}
.rb-item:hover .rb-title{color:var(--pine);}
.rb-date{margin-top:auto;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;color:var(--ink-faint);}

.kicker{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
  font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:var(--clay);font-weight:500;
  background:var(--clay-soft);border-radius:999px;
  padding:5px 14px;margin-bottom:18px;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.kicker::before{content:"";width:6px;height:6px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--clay);}

.hero-feature h1,.hero-feature .feature-title{
  font-family:var(--serif);
  font-size:48px;
  line-height:1.28;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.01em;
  margin-bottom:20px;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.hero-feature .feature-title a{
  color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;
  background-image:linear-gradient(var(--amber-soft),var(--amber-soft));
  background-size:0% 36%;background-position:0 88%;background-repeat:no-repeat;
  transition:background-size .3s ease;
}
.hero-feature .feature-title a:hover{color:var(--ink);background-size:100% 36%;}

.dek{font-size:17.5px;color:var(--ink-soft);max-width:33em;}

.hero-cta{margin-top:28px;display:flex;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;}
.btn-ink,.btn-ghost{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;
  min-height:50px;padding:11px 30px;
  font-size:15.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-decoration:none;
  border-radius:10px;transition:transform .15s ease, box-shadow .15s ease, background .2s ease;
}
.btn-ink{background:var(--pine);color:#f6f1e7;border:1.5px solid var(--pine);box-shadow:4px 4px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.18);}
.btn-ink:hover{background:var(--pine-deep);color:#fff;transform:translate(-2px,-2px);box-shadow:6px 6px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.22);}
.btn-ink:active{transform:translate(0,0);box-shadow:2px 2px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.2);}
.btn-ghost{border:1.5px solid var(--ink);color:var(--ink);background:transparent;}
.btn-ghost:hover{border-color:var(--clay);color:var(--clay);transform:translate(-2px,-2px);box-shadow:4px 4px 0 var(--clay-soft);}

.hero-rail{
  border-left:1px dashed var(--line);
  padding-left:32px;
}
.rail-head{
  font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.2em;color:var(--ink-soft);
  margin-bottom:14px;
}
.rail-list{list-style:none;}
.rail-list li{
  padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line);
}
.rail-list li:last-child{border-bottom:none;}
.rail-list a{
  text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.6;
  display:block;
}
.rail-list a:hover{color:var(--pine);}
.rail-list .rail-tag{
  display:block;font-size:12px;color:var(--clay);letter-spacing:.14em;margin-bottom:2px;
}

/* ---------- section blocks ---------- */

main{counter-reset:sec;}
.section-block{padding:52px 0 18px;counter-increment:sec;}
.section-block{--accent:var(--amber-deep);}
.section-block.sec-cool{--accent:var(--amber-deep);}
.section-block.sec-app{--accent:var(--pine-mid);}
.section-block.sec-bill{--accent:var(--clay);}

.section-head{
  display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:16px;
  border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);
  padding-bottom:12px;margin-bottom:30px;
  position:relative;
}
.section-head::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-2px;width:72px;height:4px;
  background:var(--accent);border-radius:2px;
}
.section-head h2{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;
  font-size:26px;letter-spacing:.06em;
  display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;
}
.section-head h2::before{
  content:counter(sec,decimal-leading-zero);
  font-family:var(--mono);font-size:14px;color:var(--amber-deep);
  letter-spacing:0;font-weight:500;
  align-self:center;
}
.section-head .section-note{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-left:auto;}

.story-grid{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;
  margin-bottom:30px;
}

.story-card{
  background:var(--card);
  border:1px solid var(--card-edge);
  border-radius:14px;
  padding:14px 24px 20px;
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:11px;
  position:relative;overflow:hidden;
  box-shadow:6px 6px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.04);
  transition:transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease, border-color .2s ease;
}
.story-card::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:0;height:4px;
  background:var(--accent);opacity:.9;
}
.story-card:hover{
  border-color:var(--accent);transform:translate(-3px,-3px);
  box-shadow:10px 10px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.09);
}
.story-card .card-tag{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;
  font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.2em;color:var(--accent);font-weight:700;
  text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:6px;
}
.story-card .tg-ic{width:18px;height:18px;flex-shrink:0;color:var(--accent);}
.story-card h3{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;
  font-size:20px;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:.01em;
}
.story-card h3 a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;}
.story-card h3 a::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;}
.story-card h3 a:hover{color:var(--pine);}
.story-card p{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.78;}
.card-meta{
  margin-top:auto;padding-top:13px;
  border-top:1px dashed var(--line);
  font-size:12px;color:var(--ink-faint);
  display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;
}
.card-meta .meta-pill{
  background:var(--paper-deep);color:var(--ink-soft);
  padding:3px 10px;border-radius:999px;letter-spacing:.04em;
}
.card-meta .num{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;margin-left:auto;}

/* featured card — first of section, spans two columns + tint */
.feature-card{
  grid-column:span 2;
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 11%, var(--card)), var(--card) 62%);
  border-color:color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 34%, var(--card-edge));
}
.feature-card h3{font-size:24px;line-height:1.44;}
.feature-card p{font-size:15.5px;}

/* ---------- playbook (cornerstone) banner ---------- */
.playbook-band{padding:30px 0 4px;}
.playbook-card{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:32px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);
  background:
    radial-gradient(90% 140% at 100% 0%, rgba(217,152,42,.14), rgba(217,152,42,0) 55%),
    var(--card);
  border:2px solid var(--ink);border-radius:16px;
  padding:30px 34px;
  box-shadow:12px 12px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.08);
  transition:transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}
.playbook-card:hover{transform:translate(-3px,-3px);box-shadow:16px 16px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.12);color:var(--ink);}
.pb-text{flex:1;min-width:280px;}
.pb-kicker{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
  font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.2em;color:var(--clay);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.pb-kicker::before{content:"";width:8px;height:8px;background:var(--clay);transform:rotate(45deg);}
.pb-title{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:28px;line-height:1.35;
  margin:12px 0 10px;letter-spacing:.01em;
}
.playbook-card:hover .pb-title{color:var(--pine);}
.pb-desc{font-size:15px;color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.8;max-width:46em;margin-bottom:14px;}
.pb-go{font-weight:700;color:var(--pine);letter-spacing:.02em;}
.pb-meta{
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px;flex-shrink:0;
  padding-left:32px;border-left:1px dashed var(--line);
}
.pb-stat{font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.08em;text-align:right;}
.pb-stat b{
  display:block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:30px;color:var(--pine);font-weight:500;
  line-height:1.1;
}

/* ---------- billboard strip (home) ---------- */

.meter-strip{
  background:var(--pine-deep);
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(80% 120% at 0% 0%, rgba(47,110,84,.55), rgba(47,110,84,0) 60%),
    radial-gradient(60% 100% at 100% 100%, rgba(217,152,42,.12), rgba(217,152,42,0) 55%);
  color:#ece5d4;
  padding:42px 0;
  margin:36px 0 0;
  border-top:2px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);
}
.meter-strip .page-shell{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:0;
}
.meter-cell{padding:4px 28px;border-left:1px solid rgba(236,229,212,.16);}
.meter-cell:first-child{padding-left:0;border-left:none;}
.meter-cell:last-child{padding-right:0;}
.meter-cell .num{
  font-family:var(--mono);font-size:28px;color:var(--amber);font-weight:500;
  display:block;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0;
}
.meter-cell small{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.65;display:block;color:#d6cdb6;margin-top:8px;}
.meter-cell .src{font-size:11px;color:#8fa593;display:block;margin-top:8px;letter-spacing:.06em;
  padding-top:8px;border-top:1px dashed rgba(143,165,147,.4);}

/* ---------- article layout ---------- */

.article-wrap{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 268px;
  gap:48px;padding:44px 0 30px;align-items:start;
}

.article-canvas{min-width:0;}

.crumb{
  font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-bottom:18px;
  letter-spacing:.04em;
}
.crumb a{color:var(--ink-soft);text-decoration:none;}
.crumb a:hover{color:var(--pine);}

.article-canvas h1{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;
  font-size:40px;line-height:1.34;letter-spacing:.01em;
  margin:10px 0 14px;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}

.article-meta{
  display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 20px;align-items:center;
  font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-soft);
  border-top:2px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line);
  padding:13px 0;margin:22px 0 8px;
}
.article-meta .byline{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;}
.article-meta .byline::before{
  content:"";display:inline-block;width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--accent);margin-right:8px;vertical-align:1px;
}
.article-meta time{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12.5px;}

/* lede drop cap */
.keypoints + p::first-letter{
  float:left;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;
  font-size:62px;line-height:.82;margin:8px 12px 2px 0;color:var(--pine);
}
.keypoints + p{font-size:18px;color:var(--ink);}

.keypoints{
  position:relative;
  background:linear-gradient(180deg,#e4ecdd,#dde4d6);
  border:1px solid var(--sage-deep);
  border-radius:13px;
  padding:22px 26px 22px 30px;
  margin:28px 0;
  font-size:15.5px;
  box-shadow:7px 7px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.05);
}
.keypoints::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:14px;bottom:14px;width:5px;
  border-radius:0 4px 4px 0;background:var(--pine);
}
.keypoints .kp-head{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
  font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:var(--pine-deep);
  margin-bottom:10px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.keypoints .kp-head::before{
  content:"";width:9px;height:9px;background:var(--amber);transform:rotate(45deg);
}
.keypoints ul{list-style:none;}
.keypoints li{
  padding:6px 0 6px 22px;position:relative;line-height:1.78;
}
.keypoints li::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:2px;top:1.02em;
  width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--pine);border:2px solid var(--amber);box-sizing:content-box;
  margin-left:-1px;
}

.article-canvas h2{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;
  font-size:27px;line-height:1.42;letter-spacing:.02em;
  margin:50px 0 18px;padding-bottom:10px;
  position:relative;
}
.article-canvas h2::after{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:100%;height:1px;
  background:var(--line);
}
.article-canvas h2::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-1px;width:56px;height:3px;
  background:var(--accent);border-radius:2px;z-index:1;
}
.article-canvas h3{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;
  font-size:20px;margin:34px 0 10px;letter-spacing:.02em;color:var(--pine-deep);
}
.article-canvas p{margin:0 0 18px;}
.article-canvas ul,.article-canvas ol{margin:0 0 20px 8px;padding-left:20px;}
.article-canvas li{margin-bottom:8px;padding-left:4px;}
.article-canvas ul li::marker{color:var(--accent);}
.article-canvas ol li::marker{color:var(--accent);font-family:var(--mono);font-weight:500;}
.article-canvas strong{font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);}

/* ledger table (bill style) */
.ledger-scroll{
  overflow-x:auto;margin:26px 0;
  border:1.5px solid var(--ink);border-radius:12px;
  box-shadow:8px 8px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.06);
}
.ledger{
  width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;
  background:var(--card);
  font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.65;
}
.ledger caption{
  caption-side:top;text-align:left;
  font-size:13px;color:var(--ink-soft);
  padding:14px 16px 12px;background:var(--paper-warm);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.02em;
}
.ledger th{
  background:var(--pine-deep);color:#efe9da;
  font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.06em;font-size:13px;
  padding:12px 16px;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;
}
.ledger td{
  padding:11px 16px;
  border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line);
  vertical-align:top;
}
.ledger tbody tr:nth-child(even){background:rgba(45,110,84,.035);}
.ledger tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none;}
.ledger .num{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:13.5px;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--pine-deep);}

.stamp{
  display:inline-block;
  font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;font-weight:500;
  color:#fff;background:var(--clay);
  border-radius:999px;padding:2px 11px;
  margin-left:8px;vertical-align:2px;
  white-space:nowrap;
}

/* callouts */
.note-risk,.note-safe,.note-plain{
  position:relative;
  border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px 18px 24px;margin:26px 0;
  font-size:15px;line-height:1.85;
}
.note-risk::before,.note-safe::before,.note-plain::before{
  content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:14px;bottom:14px;width:5px;
  border-radius:0 4px 4px 0;
}
.note-risk{background:#f6e7da;border:1px solid #dcb79a;}
.note-risk::before{background:var(--clay);}
.note-safe{background:#e7eef2;border:1px solid #b3c4cf;}
.note-safe::before{background:#3f6f86;}
.note-plain{background:var(--paper-deep);border:1px solid var(--line);}
.note-plain::before{background:var(--ink-faint);}
.note-risk .note-head,.note-safe .note-head,.note-plain .note-head{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
  font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.18em;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:7px;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.note-risk .note-head::before,.note-safe .note-head::before,.note-plain .note-head::before{
  content:"";width:8px;height:8px;transform:rotate(45deg);
}
.note-risk .note-head{color:var(--clay);}
.note-risk .note-head::before{background:var(--clay);}
.note-safe .note-head{color:#33586f;}
.note-safe .note-head::before{background:#3f6f86;}
.note-plain .note-head{color:var(--ink-soft);}
.note-plain .note-head::before{background:var(--ink-faint);}
.note-risk ul,.note-safe ul,.note-plain ul{margin:6px 0 0 6px;padding-left:20px;}

.source-links{
  list-style:none;
  margin:10px 0 0;
  padding-left:0;
}
.source-links li{
  position:relative;
  padding-left:18px;
  margin-bottom:5px;
}
.source-links li::before{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  left:0;
  top:.82em;
  width:7px;
  height:7px;
  border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--ink-faint);
}

/* faq */
.faq-block{margin:46px 0 8px;}
.faq-block h2{margin-top:0;}
.qa{
  border:1px solid var(--card-edge);border-radius:12px;
  background:var(--card);
  padding:17px 22px;margin-bottom:12px;
  transition:border-color .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease;
}
.qa:hover{border-color:var(--accent);box-shadow:5px 5px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.05);}
.qa h3{
  font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:16.5px;
  margin:0 0 7px;letter-spacing:.01em;color:var(--pine-deep);
  display:flex;gap:9px;
}
.qa h3::before{content:"Q";font-family:var(--mono);color:var(--accent);font-weight:500;}
.qa p{margin:0;font-size:15px;color:var(--ink-soft);padding-left:23px;}

/* toc rail */
.toc-rail{
  position:sticky;top:104px;
  border:1px solid var(--card-edge);border-radius:13px;
  background:var(--card);
  padding:20px 20px 18px;
  font-size:14px;
  max-height:calc(100vh - 130px);
  overflow:auto;
  box-shadow:6px 6px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.04);
}
.toc-rail .toc-head{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;
  font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:var(--ink-soft);font-weight:700;
  border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);
  padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:6px;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.toc-rail .toc-head::before{content:"";width:9px;height:9px;background:var(--accent);transform:rotate(45deg);}
.toc-rail ol{list-style:none;counter-reset:toc;}
.toc-rail li{counter-increment:toc;}
.toc-rail a{
  display:flex;gap:10px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink-soft);
  padding:8px 8px 8px 0;line-height:1.5;border-radius:7px;
  border-left:3px solid transparent;padding-left:11px;
  transition:color .15s ease, background .15s ease, border-color .15s ease;
}
.toc-rail a::before{
  content:counter(toc,decimal-leading-zero);
  font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-faint);flex-shrink:0;padding-top:2px;
}
.toc-rail a:hover{color:var(--pine);background:var(--paper-warm);}
.toc-rail a.toc-now{color:var(--pine);font-weight:500;border-left-color:var(--accent);background:var(--paper-warm);}
.toc-rail a.toc-now::before{color:var(--accent);}

/* author card — named, real-person E-E-A-T signal */
.author-card{
  display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:flex-start;
  margin:42px 0 0;padding:20px 22px;
  background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--card-edge);
  border-left:4px solid var(--pine);border-radius:12px;
  box-shadow:5px 5px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.04);
}
.author-card .ac-avatar{
  flex-shrink:0;width:48px;height:48px;border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--pine);color:var(--paper-warm);
  font-family:var(--serif);font-size:23px;line-height:1;
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;
}
.author-card .ac-name{
  font-weight:700;font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--pine-deep);
}
.author-card .ac-bio{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft);line-height:1.78;}

/* related */
.related-row{
  border-top:2px solid var(--ink);
  margin-top:48px;padding-top:20px;
}
.related-row .rel-head{
  font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-bottom:14px;
  font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.related-row ul{list-style:none;display:grid;gap:10px;}
.related-row li{
  border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line);padding-bottom:10px;
}
.related-row li:last-child{border-bottom:none;}
.related-row a{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-size:16.5px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);
  display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:10px;
}
.related-row a::before{content:"→";color:var(--accent);}
.related-row a:hover{color:var(--pine);}

/* ---------- sponsor units ---------- */

.sponsor-slab{
  position:relative;
  margin:46px 0 8px;
  border:1px dashed var(--ink-faint);
  border-radius:12px;
  background:
    repeating-linear-gradient(135deg, transparent, transparent 11px, rgba(138,127,106,.04) 11px, rgba(138,127,106,.04) 22px),
    var(--paper-deep);
  padding:20px 22px;
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;
}
.sponsor-slab .ad-mark{
  font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.2em;color:var(--ink-soft);font-weight:500;
  background:var(--paper-warm);border:1px solid var(--ink-faint);border-radius:999px;
  padding:3px 11px;flex-shrink:0;
}
.sponsor-slab p{
  margin:0;font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft);flex:1;min-width:200px;line-height:1.7;
}
.sponsor-slab .ad-go{
  font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-soft);
  border:1.5px solid var(--ink-faint);border-radius:9px;
  padding:9px 20px;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;
  text-decoration:none;flex-shrink:0;transition:all .18s ease;
}
.sponsor-slab .ad-go:hover{color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);transform:translateY(-2px);}

/* ---------- colophon (footer) ---------- */

.colophon{
  margin-top:64px;
  background:var(--pine-deep);
  background-image:
    radial-gradient(70% 120% at 100% 0%, rgba(47,110,84,.5), rgba(47,110,84,0) 60%);
  color:#cfc6b0;
  font-size:14px;
  padding:0 0 26px;
  border-top:4px solid var(--amber);
}
.colophon a{color:#ece5d4;text-decoration:none;}
.colophon a:hover{color:var(--amber);}

.colophon-grid{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:36px;
  padding:46px 0 28px;border-bottom:1px dashed #3c5d4d;
}
.colophon .foot-brand{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;
  font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;color:#efe9da;letter-spacing:.06em;
  margin-bottom:12px;
}
.colophon .foot-brand::before{
  content:"";width:30px;height:30px;flex-shrink:0;border-radius:7px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg,#2f6e54,#11392b);
  box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(217,152,42,.4);
}
.colophon .foot-about{line-height:1.85;max-width:30em;color:#bcb59f;}
.colophon .foot-head{
  font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:#8fa593;margin-bottom:12px;
  text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:500;
}
.colophon ul{list-style:none;}
.colophon li{padding:5px 0;}
.colophon li a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:26px;}
.colophon li a::before{
  content:"";width:5px;height:5px;border-radius:50%;background:#5a7d6b;flex-shrink:0;
  transition:background .15s ease;
}
.colophon li a:hover::before{background:var(--amber);}

.foot-sponsor{
  padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px dashed #3c5d4d;
  font-size:12.5px;color:#9fae9f;
  display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;
}
.foot-sponsor .ad-mark{
  border:1px solid #9fae9f;border-radius:3px;padding:1px 7px;
  letter-spacing:.18em;font-size:10.5px;
}
.foot-sponsor a{color:#cfc6b0;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;}

.foot-legal{
  padding-top:16px;font-size:12.5px;color:#8c9c8c;
  display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  line-height:1.8;
}

/* ---------- away page ---------- */

.away-box{
  max-width:560px;margin:70px auto;
  background:var(--card);border:2px solid var(--ink);border-radius:16px;
  padding:42px 40px;text-align:center;
  box-shadow:12px 12px 0 rgba(17,57,43,.08);
}
.away-box h1{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:27px;margin-bottom:14px;
}
.away-box p{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:15px;margin-bottom:14px;}
.away-box .ad-mark{
  display:inline-block;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.22em;color:var(--ink-soft);
  border:1px solid var(--ink-soft);border-radius:3px;padding:2px 9px;margin-bottom:18px;
}
.away-box .btn-ink{margin:10px 0 4px;}
.away-back{font-size:14px;}

/* ---------- misc ---------- */

.plain-page{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;padding:44px 0 20px;}
.plain-page > .crumb{margin-bottom:14px;}
.plain-page h1{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:34px;
  margin-bottom:20px;letter-spacing:.02em;padding-bottom:16px;
  border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);position:relative;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.plain-page h1::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:-2px;width:64px;height:4px;
  background:var(--accent);border-radius:2px;}
.plain-page h2{
  font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:23px;
  margin:40px 0 12px;padding-bottom:9px;position:relative;
}
.plain-page h2::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:46px;height:3px;
  background:var(--accent);border-radius:2px;}
.plain-page h2::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:100%;height:1px;
  background:var(--line);z-index:-1;}
.plain-page p{margin-bottom:16px;}
.plain-page ul{margin:0 0 18px 6px;padding-left:22px;}
.plain-page li{margin-bottom:7px;}
.plain-page li::marker{color:var(--accent);}
.plain-page code{
  font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.9em;background:var(--paper-deep);
  padding:1px 6px;border-radius:5px;
}

.center-404{text-align:center;padding:96px 0;}
.center-404 .num{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:80px;color:var(--clay);display:block;line-height:1;}
.center-404 h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:30px;margin:16px 0 10px;}

/* ---------- responsive ---------- */

@media (max-width:980px){
  .hero-feature h1,.hero-feature .feature-title{font-size:42px;}
  .article-canvas h1{font-size:36px;}
  .hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px;}
  .hero-art{max-width:480px;}
  .rb-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);}
  .story-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);}
  .meter-strip .page-shell{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:0 0;}
  .meter-cell{padding:18px 24px;border-left:1px solid rgba(236,229,212,.16);
    border-top:1px solid rgba(236,229,212,.16);}
  .meter-cell:nth-child(odd){border-left:none;padding-left:0;}
  .meter-cell:nth-child(-n+2){border-top:none;}
  .article-wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0;}
  .toc-rail{position:static;max-height:none;margin:6px 0 30px;order:-1;}
  .colophon-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}
  .pb-meta{flex-direction:row;gap:22px;border-left:none;padding-left:0;
    border-top:1px dashed var(--line);padding-top:16px;width:100%;}
  .pb-stat{text-align:left;}
}

@media (max-width:640px){
  body{font-size:16px;}
  .page-shell{padding:0 16px;}
  .crown-strip{display:none;}
  .brand-lockup{min-width:0;}
  .brand-words{min-width:0;}
  .menu-burger{display:inline-flex;}
  .nav-row{display:none;border-top:none;}
  .nav-row.open{display:block;padding-bottom:8px;}
  .nav-row ul{flex-direction:column;gap:0;}
  .nav-row a{display:block;padding:14px 6px;border-bottom:1px dashed var(--line);}
  .nav-row a::after{display:none;}
  .nav-row a.here{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 0 var(--pine);}
  .hero-masthead{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 12px;font-size:11px;}
  .hero-masthead .mh-line{display:none;}
  .hero-masthead .mh-tag{margin-left:0;}
  .hero-feature h1,.hero-feature .feature-title{font-size:32px;line-height:1.34;}
  .article-canvas h1{font-size:30px;}
  .plain-page h1{font-size:30px;}
  .rb-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}
  .story-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}
  .feature-card{grid-column:auto;}
  .pb-title{font-size:23px;}
  .playbook-card{padding:24px 22px;}
  .hs-card{padding:22px 20px;}
  .hs-go{width:100%;justify-content:center;}
  .hs-title{font-size:20px;}
  .meter-strip .page-shell{grid-template-columns:1fr;}
  .meter-cell{padding:16px 0;border-left:none;padding-left:0;
    border-top:1px solid rgba(236,229,212,.16);}
  .meter-cell:first-child{border-top:none;}
  .meter-cell .num{font-size:24px;}
  .hero-plate{padding:24px 0 32px;}
  .section-block{padding:40px 0 12px;}
  .section-head{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 12px;}
  .section-head .section-note{margin-left:0;flex-basis:100%;}
  .keypoints + p::first-letter{font-size:52px;}
  .colophon-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px;}
  .foot-legal{flex-direction:column;}
  .sponsor-slab{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:12px;}
  .away-box{margin:40px 16px;padding:30px 22px;}
}

@supports (padding:max(0px)){
  body{
    padding-left:env(safe-area-inset-left);
    padding-right:env(safe-area-inset-right);
  }
}